" ;Fu Jiu " ;acupoint application in treating cough and asthma disease clinical observation and the nursing key words :Fu Jiu sticking therapy ,asthma ,nurse Fu Jiu sticking therapy is a traditional Chinese medicine therapy of the disease within ,it is ancient " ;winter diseases in summer ,summer disease preventive measures ," ;" ;heaven accordingly ,timely point open " ;theory of drugs sticking to a certain point, the main and collateral channels on the body of the adjusting function ,and achieve treatment and prevention of diseases.
Our hospital after more than 20 years of clinical observation ,research confirms ,the therapy for recurrent respiratory infections ,chronic cough and asthma ,especially in chronic arthritis ,asthma Zhi Qiguan has obvious curative effect .
However, some patients sticking after topical blistering ,itching and pain ,to this end, we in the treatment and gradually find out sticking and nursing measures ,not only to achieve the goal of treatment and reduce the pain of the patient was ,the circumstance reports as follows: 1,general data my courtyard each sticking treatment patients were ambulatory patients ,this group of 648 patients,age minimum age 2 ,a maximum of 87 years,short course in 2 months, the longest 50 years.
In the group of patients with clinical data in Table 1 clinical datawere male (n) female ( case) children (n) age ( years) together ( cases) of chronic Zhi Qiguan Yan Zhi Qiguan asthma total 124631871609025011 922113~ 782 ~874032456482,1979November nationaldiagnostic criteria of ginseng with chronic Zhi Qiguan inflammation clinical professional conference revised diagnostic criteria of traditional Chinese medicine and 1988taughtmedicine learn to be revised asthma diagnosis standard .
3,treatment methods 3.1 pointsmain Cave: asthma ,lung Yu ,with points of receipt. :day suddenly ,tan .3.2drugcomposition and making method in Rhizoma Corydalis ,musk as main drug ,using white meson ,asarum ,kansui root ,mulberry ,wine ,summer and winter ,the army of Elsholtzia with sunburn ephedra the drug according to the proportion of inquiry into Ximo ,over 100 mesh sieve ,with appropriate amount of fresh ginger juice paste stand-by .
3.3stickingmethod of operation will amount to 3 * 4cmspreading ointment gauze, needle dipped in Musk appropriate point in each ointments above the central point. Proper posture ,neck ,back ,chest respectively exposed ( warm ) ,determine the point ,to back Yu point ,will stand good plaster are affixed to the above point fixed with adhesive tape .
Children with 0.5 ~ 2H,2~ 4hafter adult sticker off. Sticking time for summer in the " ;" ;" ,winter three nine ;" ;" ;" ,in each ;Following 10 days of sticking 1;" ;three nine " ;every 9 days sticking 1.
1yearspasted 6 times,three years for a course of treatment. 4,curative effect :cough and asthma control ,clinical symptoms significantly reduced ,the number of episodes significantly decreased or disappeared ;effective :cough and asthma remission ,clinical symptoms reduce ,decrease invalid :the number of episodes ;no release of symptoms ,number of episodes is not reduced .
5,treatment results in Table 2 Table2:three years after a course of statistics case (%) disease markedly effective invalid total efficiency of chronic inflammation of asthma Zhi Qiguan Zhi Qiguan a total of 253 (62.
77)173(70.61)426(66)133(33)59(24.08)192(29)17(4.21)13(5.30)30(5)386(95.78)232(94.71)618(95)6,6.1goodsticking plaster nursing before the psychological guidance so that patients can cooperate with the treatment ,first of all to explain to the patient in " ;" ," ;" ;three nine ;day sticking treatment of cough and asthma disease mechanism ,application methods and points for attention ,so that patients understand sticking treatment indications ,treatment ,efficacy ,through introducing typical cases, cause a patient to sticking therapy do know the score ,on the sticking after local appear pigmentation to informed consent ,to lift the sticking after burning ,itching and pain ,fear ,foaming Fear psychology ,establish take sticking therapy in the treatment of diseases of confidence.
6.2 notepasted in nursing care for every patient pasting ,should be closely observed, to listen to patients in response to communicate with patients ,patient ,and according to patient age ,body and skin to salve tolerance ,care.
As an adult on drug tolerance ability can be affixed to 3 ~ 4 hours;children younger than 5 years with the children with delicate skin only 0.5~ 1hoursof school age children ;during 1 ~ 2hours or longer;on the medicine has obvious burning ,tingling, or special sensitive skin for drugs ,should be to observe the local skin condition ,and make a record ,the next application as basis of time to adjust.
Through clinical observation found sticking after foaming with good curative effect ,pasting not a course of treatment can control the symptoms ,not attack ,but patients with itch unbearable pain .
Therefore ,we clinically in addition to the above time master ,must also be observed with drug after local reactions ,such as the medicine after burning ,tingling obviously ,the skin can can advance remove ointment ;a thermal but not obvious, while the local surrounding skin flushing, should also remove the ointment .
In short ,sticking time must be based on patients The case may be, can be just perfect ,sticking the best time should be removed after the ointment topical flushing ,has causalgia to feel ,a few days after partial removal of a thin layer of debris but no bubbles, so it can achieve the goal of treatment ,and no blistering pain was 6.
3.Pay attention to sticking after local care taken after topical skin ointment flushing, a tepid feeling, is a normal reaction ,without any processing ,locally available water clean or normal bath .
If local flushing with swelling ,heat ,itch ,a blistering may ,or local has appeared miliary vesicles ,should immediately with 75% alcohol scrub,to be dry after the coated effect powder ,can reduce the local heating ,but also can prevent blistering ,swelling and itching ,necessary medicine 1 timesevery 1 hours ,can play a little foaming or non-foaming .
If removed after the ointment dressing local have blisters ,should the local disinfected with sterile scissors cut ,released bubble after the liquid disinfection dry cotton ball liquid sucked dry ,coated with a paste dressing effect ,every day 1 times,each time before dressing change with 0.
9% sodium chloride injectioncleaning the wound ,then coated with a potency of paste .General 5 ~ 7 days can behealing ,individual special patients a slightly longer healing time .After acupoint skin blistering red .
Here ,for medicine ,for other Effect of acupoint application ,avoid the discontinuous treatment .But extremely individual response to severe ,clinical effect of poor patients, do a good job in nursing at the same time ,promptly report to the doctors treated properly.
In summary ," ;Fu Jiu " ;acupoint sticking therapy for treatment of chronic arthritis ,asthma Zhi Qiguan are taken in various nursing measures are to improve the clinical efficacy, relapse prevention an important link, can not be neglected.